The Chinese corporation CRRC will deliver 90 modern locomotives to Kazakhstan in 2025, including the first hybrid shunting models adapted for railways with a gauge of 1520 mm. This was reported by the press service of Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (KTZ).
This is the first batch of locomotives as part of a previously signed agreement for the supply of 200 units of rolling stock.
The distinctive feature of the new shunting locomotives is their hybrid power system, which allows for fuel savings. On average, such a locomotive operates for 4 to 6 hours per day, while the engine must remain in working condition at all times. Hybrid technologies will help reduce fuel consumption and enhance operational efficiency.
CRRC has also begun assembling unmanned trains for the light metro in Astana. According to the passenger operator City Transportation Systems, the assembly of aluminum alloy bodies is underway at the factory in Tangshan.
A total of 19 four-car trains will be supplied to Kazakhstan. The first trains are expected to be ready in May, with delivery to Astana scheduled for September. The launch of operations is planned for early 2026.
The type of rolling stock has not been disclosed; however, its specifications match the TRITON model, which was previously supplied to Izmir, Turkey. These trains are 60 m long, designed for 600 passengers, and can accelerate up to 80 km/h.
In Astana, they will be equipped with a GoA4 level autonomous system—fully automatic control without the involvement of drivers.
The Astana LRT project has been in development since 2011, but construction has been repeatedly halted due to financial issues and corruption scandals. Work was resumed in March 2023.
Additionally, CRRC will open service centers in Kazakhstan, provide maintenance for the delivered locomotives, and train personnel. Projects for the digitalization of railways, track inspections, and contact network management are also under discussion, along with the development of technologies for automatic gauge adjustment for freight cars.
Earlier, Spot reported that China is launching freight trains to Afghanistan via a new route.